Emva kokuphela komjikelo wokugqibela wokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ekuqaleni kuka-2021, amaxabiso ezinto ezahlukeneyo ezikrwada anyukile, kwaye izinto ezikrwada kunye neebhokisi ezisondelelene nemveliso yeceramic nazo zinyuke kakhulu.Ngokukodwa ixabiso leebhokisi ezisetyenziselwa ukupakisha, emva koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, ixabiso lephepha lingenise imeko yokunyuka ngokubanzi, kwaye amashishini asekhaya kunye namaphepha amakhulu aqalise indlela yokunyuka kwexabiso.Okwangoku, ukonyuka kwamaxabiso okuqalwe ziimatshini zokuqala zephepha kuye kwanwenwa ngokukhawuleza kudederhu lweebhokisi zekhadibhodi.Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelelanga, kwiveki nje enye ukusuka nge-17 ukuya kwi-23 kaFebruwari, malunga ne-50 yekhadibhodi kunye neeleta zokunyuka kwexabiso lebhokisi ziye zaphuma emarikeni, zigubungela iZhejiang, iGuangdong, iJiangsu, iFujian, iSichuan, iHunan, iHubei, iHenan, eHebei, Jiangxi kunye namanye amaphondo kunye nezixeko, ukwanda kwagxininiswa ngokubanzi kwi-5-8%.Phakathi kwazo, umzi-mveliso weebhokisi eJiangsu unolwando olunye lwama-25%.Kutheni ixabiso leebhokisi linyuka ngokumanyumnyezi?Esona sizathu sikule miba mithathu ilandelayo:

Ukuthintelwa kokungeniswa kwephepha lenkunkuma: I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa we-Ecology kunye nokusiNgqongileyo yase-China yathi ukuqala ngoJanuwari ka-2021, i-Ofisi yoBumetho beNdalo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo ayisayi kuphinda yamkele kwaye ivume izicelo zokungeniswa kwenkunkuma eqinileyo, okuthetha ukuba ilizwe lam liza kwamkela ngokupheleleyo. vala ukungeniswa kwenkunkuma eqinileyo (kubandakanywa nephepha lenkunkuma) ngo-2021. Ngokutsho kwedatha efanelekileyo, ngo-2020, imfuno yasekhaya yenkunkuma yephepha iya kuba ne-gap ye-3.8 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye esi sikhewu siya kuthatha ixesha ukuba sihlengahlengiswe imarike.

Okusanda kukhutshwa "ukuvinjelwa kweplastiki" kukwandisa ngakumbi imfuno yephepha lekhadibhodi.Ngokukodwa, ukuhanjiswa okucacileyo kunye ne-e-commerce kuyafuneka ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki yokupakisha, ekhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweebhokisi ze-corrugated ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.Ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yomyalelo weplastic limit kuzisa iimfuno zemathiriyeli entsha, kwaye iphepha okwangoku lelona sixhobo sitshintshayo sikhawulezayo nesisebenzayo.Imfuno yephepha iye yanda ngakumbi.

Amaxabiso e-Raw material pulp anyuke ngokukhawuleza: Ikhontrakthi ephambili ye-pulp yexesha elizayo i-2103 inyuke ukusuka kwixabiso eliphantsi le-4,620 yuan / itoni ngoNovemba 2 kulo nyaka uphelileyo ukuya kumhla (ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari) ixabiso eliphezulu le-7,250 yuan / toni.Ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-4, ixabiso lexesha elizayo le-pulp Linyuswe ngaphezu kwe-2,600 yuan / toni, izinga laliphezulu njenge-56.9%.

Kwiifektri zeceramic ezithe zaqalisa imveliso okanye sele zizakuphinda ziqalise imveliso, ukonyuka “komgca opheleleyo” kumaxabiso okupakisha kuya kuba ngumceli mngeni omkhulu, ngakumbi kwiinkampani zeeramic ezizinzisileyo imveliso yazo.Umntu ophethe inani leenkampani zeceramic eZibo, Henan, Shenge kunye nezinye iindawo zemveliso uthe ukususela ekupheleni kuka-2020, ixabiso lebhokisi lokupakisha liza kuqhubeka linyuka, eliza kwandisa ixabiso leemveliso.Kwaye ngenxa yezi zinto zingasentla, amaxabiso aya kunyuka ngakumbi, kwaye ngenxa yokuba ixabiso leebhokisi e-China liphantsi kakhulu kunexabiso lemarike eliphakathi, iifektri ezininzi zikhetha ukuthumela ngaphandle ngokuthe ngqo phesheya.Kuyabonakala ukuba le meko iya kuqhubeka ixesha elide.Ukuze kuthintelwe ukunyuka okubukhali kwamaxabiso kwixesha elifutshane, ii-wellwares zifikelele kwisivumelwano sokuthenga kwangaphambili kunye nomenzi webhokisi osebenzisanayo.Siza ku-odola kwangaphambili imfuno yeebhokisi kwixesha elizayo.Qinisekisa ukuba ixabiso leebhokisi ngaphakathi kwexesha aliyi kuguquguquka.