Zintlanu ii-3D eziphambili zoshicilelo lwe-ceramic kunye nobuchwephesha bokubumba obukhoyo kwihlabathi jikelele: IJP, FDM, LOM, SLS kunye ne-SLA.Inqaku elidlulileyo lichaza i-IJP.Namhlanje masiqale ngeFDM.

I-FDM, efana ne-fused deposition molding ye-plastic 3D printing, idla ngokufezekiswa ngokudibanisa kwamacandelo e-3: i-feed roll, i-sleeve yesikhokelo kunye ne-printhead.

Inkqubo yokuqulunqa ibandakanya izinto ezishushu ezityhidiweyo zefilament (ezixutywe kunye nomgubo weceramic) zidlula kwi-roller feed kwaye zingene kwi-sleeve yesikhokelo phantsi kwesenzo se-roller ehambayo kunye nesebenzayo, usebenzisa i-friction ephantsi ye-sleeve yesikhokelo ukutshisa kunye nokunyibilika izinto ze-filament. kwi-nozzle ngendlela echanekileyo kunye neqhubekayo, i-composite edibeneyo ekhutshiweyo iqina phantsi komahluko weqondo lokushisa kwaye iprintwe ngokoyilo olusekiweyo.

Nangona le teknoloji ivumela ukudibanisa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, ububanzi be-nozzle bukhawulelwe, isakhiwo sinemida kwaye ukuchaneka kuphantsi, okufanelekileyo ngakumbi kwintsimi yobugcisa be-ceramic kunye ne-biofabrication yezinto eziphathekayo.Inkqubo yemveliso ifuna ulwakhiwo lwenkxaso, ubushushu bombhobho ophezulu kunye neemfuno zemathiriyeli ekrwada bubunzima bobugcisa.

(Kushicilelo lweseramikhi, iglasi kunye noxinaniso oluphezulu lwezixhobo ezihlanganisiweyo)

I-LOM, inkqubo yokupakisha icwecwe elicekethekileyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukusikwa okukhethiweyo kwezinto ezinokwakheka okucekethekileyo, ngumaleko othe ngqo kwinxalenye yenkqubo ye-laser yokusika imathiriyeli yefilimu (nge-binder), ukuhambisa itafile yokuphakamisa, ukusika isitaki ngokwamanqanaba. kunye nokuyibophelela ukuba yenze phantsi kwentshukumo yamalungu acinezelweyo ashushu.

Ziyakhawuleza, zifanelekile ukuveliswa kweengxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi, azifuni isakhiwo senkxaso kwaye zilula ukwenza.Iiflake zeCeramic zinokulungiswa ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuphosa, eyona iteknoloji evuthiweyo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye izinto eziluhlaza zifumaneka ngokulula kwaye zifumaneka ngokukhawuleza.

Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezikhethiweyo kufuneka zinqunywe kwaye zifakwe, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho inkunkuma eninzi yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nesantya sokusetyenziswa kufuneka siphuculwe, ngelixa inkqubo yokusika i-laser inyusa iindleko zokushicilela.Akufanelekanga ukuprinta izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezingenanto, kukho umphumo ocacileyo ngakumbi wesinyathelo phakathi kweengqimba, kwaye umda ogqityiweyo kufuneka ucocwe kwaye ufakwe isanti.